Roosevelt Essays (831 words) - Theodore Roosevelt, Cowboys

Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United states Was the most youthful President in the countries history. he got to work at 42 years old. Roosevelt had been VP for just a half year when president William McKinley was killed. He energetically drove Congress and the American open toward dynamic changes and a solid international strategy. He took The view that the president as a steward of the individuals should make whatever move fundamental for the open great except if explicitly prohibited by law or the constitution. I didn't usurp power, he stated, yet I did significantly expand the utilization of official force. Roosevelt's childhood varied pointedly from that of the log lodge Presidents. he was conceived in New York city on October 27,1858 into an affluent family, yet he also battled - against sick health. When Theodore was around 12, his dad disclosed to him that he would require a solid body to allow his psyche to grow completely. The following year, while on an excursion to Maine, Theodore was tormented by two wicked young men. He felt embarrassed since he was not sufficiently able to retaliate. Roosevelt's dad manufactured a recreation center in the family home, and Theodore practiced there consistently. He defeated his asthma and developed abnormal physical quality. Roosevelt considered under mentors until he entered Harvard University in 1876 at 18 years old. He earned passing marks in college. Roosevelt moved on from Harvard in 1880. In October 1879, Roosevelt met Alice Hathaway Lee. Roosevelt pursued Alice during his senior year at Harvard. They wedded on his 22nd birthday. A twofold catastrophe struck on Feb. 14, 1884. Alice Roosevelt passed on two days after the introduction of a little girl. Around the same time, Roosevelt's mom kicked the bucket if typhoid fever. Roosevelt spent a great part of the following two years on his farm in the barren wasteland of Dakota Territory. There he aced his distress as he lived in the saddle, driving cows, chasing major game- - he even caught a bandit. On a visit to London, he wedded Edith Kermit Carow in December 1886. During the Spanish-American War, Roosevelt enrolled men for a rangers regiment. This unit turned into the First Volunteer Cavalry Regiment. Under Roosevelt s order, it won acclaim as the Rough Riders. He drove the Rough Riders on a charge at the Battle of San Juan. Roosevelt was one of the most prominent saints of the war. Twenty a long time later he declared:San Juan was the extraordinary day of my life. Thomas C. Platt, requiring a saint to distract from outrages in New York State, acknowledged Roosevelt as the Republican possibility for representative in 1898. Roosevelt won and presented with unique excellence. As president, Roosevelt held the perfect that the Government ought to be the extraordinary authority of the clashing financial powers in the country, particularly among capital and work, ensuring equity to each furthermore, apportioning favors to none. Roosevelt developed spectacurlarly as a trust buster by constraining the disintegration of an incredible railroad blend in the northwest. During Roosevelt's administration, the legislature documented suits against 43 different partnerships. In significant cases, the administration finished John D. Rockerfeller's oil trust and James B. Duke's tobacco trust. Roosevelt guided the US all the more effectively into world legislative issues. He jumped at the chance to cite a most loved saying , Talk delicately and convey a major stick, you will go far. Mindful of the key requirement for an alternate route between the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean, Roosevelt guaranteed the development of the Panama Canal. His result to the monroe Teaching forestalled the foundation of remote bases in the Caribbean and arrogated the sole right of mediation in Latin America to the United States. Roosevelt won the Nobel Peace Prize for intervening the Russo-Japanese War. He was the main American to win a Nobel Prize. He agreed on migration with Japan. In 1907, Roosevelt chose to show American maritime power. He sent 16 new warships on a cooperative attitude voyage through the world. These boats got known as the Great White Fleet since they were painted white. Roosevelt seen the visit as a piece of huge stick strategy. Some of Theodore Roosevelt's best accomplishments were in protection. He included around 150 million sections of land to the national backwoods and in 1905 set up the United States Backwoods Service. he likewise set up five new national parks. By official request, he made the initial 51 government winged creature reservations and the initial four national game jam. The Roosevelt kids and their companions got known as the White House Gang. The President some of the time participated in the kids' games. At some point, he heard thet

Target Case

Target Corporation Capital Expenditure Target’s Capital Expenditure Committee, comprising of five top level administrators answerable for exploring all enormous capital task demands, is as of now thinking about 5 ventures to increase the value of the partnership. Their general objective is to include 100 stores every year, while keeping up a positive brand picture and watching spending limitations. On the off chance that the CEC rejects a proposition there are huge money related and enthusiastic sunk expenses, because of the long advancement process.Each venture is assessed as far as its quantitative, subjective, and key parameters. In computing the NPV of these activities, Target utilizes two obstacle rates, 9% and 4% for the store tasks and charge card incomes individually, because of the various expenses of capital. Financing Mastercard receivables requires less hazard than subsidizing store tasks since Mastercards don't require many fixed resources and are just given to pe ople with reasonable record of loan repayment. We have investigated each task, positioned them as indicated by value(best to most noticeably awful I. . 1 to 5), and made a proposal to acknowledge/dismiss every one. Venture: â€Å"The Barn† Rating: #1 Recommendation-Accept Construction of this P04 store permits Target to enter another market. This speculation offers the best return, with a NPV which is 128% of the $13 million venture, and an IRR of 16. 4%. By building this store, Target would be unfathomably expanding its image mindfulness in a region that was in the past involved by its competition.Although the low middle pay and low level of grown-ups with professional educations propose that the populace may not fit the perfect Target visitors, the model NPV is as yet feasible with an abatement in anticipated deals by 18. 1%. Task: â€Å"Stadium Remodel†-Rating-#2 Recommendation-Accept The redesign of this fruitful SuperTarget requires a speculation of $17 million, a nd gives a NPV of $15. 7 million(92% of speculation) and an IRR of 10. 8%. As of late the office has started to fall apart; which, combined with a diminishing in deals has started to discolor Target’s brand image.If business as usual is kept up, deals will diminish until Target is compelled to close this office; never permitting them to acquire this enormous NPV, nor the $0. 4 million in tax cuts of depreciable property discount. The significant level of middle income($65,931) and level of grown-ups with school degrees(42%), shows that this segment matches Target’s perfect client base, directing the danger of deals missing the mark concerning the anticipated sum. By remodeling this area Target is patching up the shopping experience just as their image picture. This store could be come back to its previous greatness with a little speculation and low degree of risk.Project: â€Å"Gopher Place†-Rating-#3 Recommendation-Accept This development of another P04 store i n a basic market has a NPV of $16. 8 million, 73% of the underlying venture of $23 million, and a good IRR of 12. 3%. The ongoing populace development here has likewise pulled in the consideration of Wal-Mart, who intends to open 2 new supercenters here, giving them control of 76% of the market. On the off chance that Target doesn't contribute here, Wal-Mart may increase a stranglehold here, causing it unthinkable for Target to contribute here at a later date.If Target invests in this venture, Wal-Mart may rethink opening a second superstore here. Moreover, building this store would help increment the Target brand mindfulness in the zone. Despite the fact that the level of school graduates(12%) among this populace is lower than wanted, the high middle income(56,400) and huge populace growth(27%) should drive up deals at â€Å"Gopher Place†. While high cannibalization of sales(19%) from other Target stores and affectability to diminishes in deals give this undertaking a lower positioning, the advantages of the NPV, IRR, and key significance make this task acceptable.Project: â€Å"Whalen Court†-Rating-#4 Recommendation-Accept Construction of this interesting store in the focal point of a significant metropolitan region offers an IRR of 9. 8% and a NPV of $25. 9 million. In any case, these figures don't consider the size of an undertaking where the NPV just records for 22% of the $119. 3 million venture. Moreover, the land for this venture must be rented, compelling Target to forego its original of buying land and driving the CEC into a brisk choice to maintain a strategic distance from than passing up on this uncommon chance. Overwhelming pedestrian activity round this store will furnish Target with an immense increment in brand perceivability and mindfulness, permitting them to balance the enormous introductory expense with a reduction in publicizing financial plan. Whalen Court will be the leader store in this built up showcase territory, where there are as of now 45 Target stores. The huge populace, combined with a middle salary of $48,500 and uncommonly high level of school graduates(45%) demonstrates an ideal network for Target to enter. In spite of the fact that we suggest the acknowledgment of this task, the huge beginning speculation makes this venture less appealing than its peers.Project: â€Å"Goldie’s Square†-Rating-#5 Recommendation-Reject While this SuperTarget was to be worked in a territory of key significance its arrival isn't sufficiently high to legitimize the speculation cost. The NPV of $0. 3 million is a small 1. 26% of the venture cost, and its IRR of 8. 1% is not exactly the necessary obstacle pace of 9%. The main explanation it keeps up a positive NPV is expected to anticipated charge card deals. 12 Target stores exist in the region, inferring a lot of their deals will be torn apart from other Target stores.In actuality, anticipated deals at â€Å"Goldie’s Square† would ne ed to increment by 62. 5% to cover the misfortune in deals at different stores and accomplish the model NPV. In the short run this speculation will add to Target’s top line, yet over the long haul it will end up being a weight to the enterprise. In spite of the fact that Target has the vital assets to put resources into every one of these tasks, we suggest they acknowledge all undertakings other than â€Å"Goldie’s Square†. The essential objective of the CEC is to pick ventures which carry worth and development to the organization; while expanding brand mindfulness and key contemplations are of auxiliary importance.This is the reason the CEC must look past the NPV and IRR and truly investigate the tasks, guaranteeing assets are dispensed to the activities which give the best an incentive to all features of the enterprise. By tolerating these four activities and dismissing â€Å"Goldie’s Square† Target will accomplish economical development and an e xpansion in corporate worth. After the ongoing dull returns, investors and examiners will be satisfied with Target’s promise to positive development and worth creation.

Argumentative Negligence Essay Topics - What Are the Rules For Arguing Your Case?

Argumentative Negligence Essay Topics - What Are the Rules For Arguing Your Case?Argumentative Negligence Essay Topics are the techniques and skills that you can use to win a court case. There are many topics you can work with but there are two types of topics you can choose from, those that are general and those that are specific. Each of these have their advantages and disadvantages and each can be used to help with the battle between you and your insurance company.General arguments do not require any scientific facts or logic but rather just statistics and personal experiences which can help you win your liability argumentative negligence essay topics. These can prove that you are in fact being sued for negligence so there is no doubt in the matter. You can even use statistics on the type of person you are when talking about your driving habits.You should remember that there are many individuals out there who are using this type of essay to win their case because they are not able to provide any evidence based on statistical or general legal facts. These types of essays are also very hard to read and your reader will not be able to understand what you are trying to say if you use statistics and legal theory to say the least. It's better to use general arguments and make the point that the claim is being brought on grounds of negligence.Liability essay topics should focus on what you are trying to say, that you have been harmed and it was your fault. Although there are many cases where a person will have actually been at fault they will usually settle for a smaller amount. They need something more to keep them motivated, which is why it is better to use arguments based on scientific proof or a general legal theory rather than the idea that it is all down to you.Even though there are many cases where a person will not have actually caused the accident, they can still claim that it was their fault based on the fact that they were distracted by a phone, music pl aying in the car or something else. This is the biggest downfall of this type of argumentative negligence essay topics because many people are in fact guilty of this but it does not mean that they can actually get the money. The best way to avoid this is to state that you are being sued for negligence or that you were involved in the accident and that it was your fault.This type of essay can be done with both scientific proof and legal theory. If you are able to use a combination of both then you are half way to winning your case. You can even use statistics and logic in order to prove that you did not have anything to do with the accident.When it comes to convincing your reader that you had nothing to do with the accident, it is often best to use the same statistics that can be used in a traditional argument. This is because you want to show the reader that if you had anything to do with the accident, then it would not have happened. You want to point out that if there were no witn esses to the accident and you were not at fault, then the law would not apply to you would not be liable.As you can see, statistics and general scientific proof are one of the greatest forms of argumentative negligence essay topics. Many people struggle with writing these types of essays and may think that they cannot get them to be accepted and persuasive. However, if you look around, there are many experts who will guide you through the process of coming up with a good argumentative negligence essay topic.

Drunk Drivers Should Not Be Banned - 1279 Words

Since there is a large amount of drunk driving accidents almost every year there are drunk drivers getting away and not having any harsh consequences.Drunk driving has killed over hundreds of citizens due to the mistakes by over intoxicated drivers. States all across the country have lowered the blood alcohol limit to keep drunk drivers off the road from hitting a pedestrian. Some citizens believe that drunk drivers should not be punished more harshly due to be over intoxicated while driving. If there is no harm due to them or the others around them what is the point of having more consequences. However from the past five years the amount have deaths have increased and innocent people have died from the mistakes of others. Drunk drivers need to be stopped from the amount of danger there has been. Drunks drivers need to be stopped because there have been many annual deaths. For example,’’Over three decades, cut in half, from more than 20,000 to less than 10 the number of annual deaths’’(Gregory).Drunk driving is taking away innocent lives. †The quote means that studies show how many lives there has been killed by drunk drivers. This quote shows that the amount of deaths have gone up do to drunk driving incidents. There were numerous amounts of over intoxicated drivers that have used different types of alcohol. This is important to my argument because with people watching their alcohol intake and staying off the roads this can really save a person s life. For example ,Show MoreRelatedEssay about The Banning of Alcohol1203 Words   |  5 Pagescontinue to misuse alcohol the number of deaths from alcohol will increase instead of decreasing. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration statistics in 2011, the amount of 9,878 people died in drunk driving crashes, one every 53 minutes. Alcohol should b e banned because alcohol is a really dangerous beverage which has brought a lot of sorrow and tragic stories to a lot of people’s lives and families, through driving, partying and making bad decisions. Alcohol in the form ofRead MorePersuasive Essay on Cell Phone Driving1100 Words   |  5 Pagesphones in drivers have been linked too frequently in accidents. There are too many distractions in life as it is, are we so arrogant to think that we are such amazing drivers that we can do several things at once? Most accidents involving cell phones wouldn t have happened if the driver wasn t distracted. When we drive that should be the only activity we are doing. Posted by: Gri5Helpful Report Post Like Reply 0 0 Cell phone usage while driving should be madeRead MoreTexting While Driving1688 Words   |  7 Pagesdistracts the drivers eyes, placing calls diverts their attention, and application usage is a huge distraction all on its own. There should be no question about it; cell phone use should be banned when behind the wheel of a car! How can one focus on driving if their attention is diverted to the phone to try and read a text message, or to try to send a text message? When the eyes are focused down on the phone, they have to be taken off the road. This leaves plenty of time for the driver to swerve offRead MoreAlcoholism should be banned772 Words   |  4 PagesTASK 1 Topic: Alcohol consumption should be banned. Argue for or against the statement. Argument For Topic sentence: Alcohol consumption should be banned Supporting ideas: 1. Effects of alcohol abuse in your body 2. How does alcohol affect family life’s 3. The effects of drinking and driving Task 2 Rough draft In my personal opinion I am in favour of alcohol being banned. I am a victim of alcoholic parents , so I can relate to the difficulties that I was faced withRead MoreThe Issue Of Texting Or Phoning While Driving1185 Words   |  5 Pagesuse of cell phones increase, more and more people are experiencing similar incidents. Texting or phoning while driving is a growing and dangerous problem in today’s society. It can lead to accidents causing injury and even death and should be outlawed to all drivers. New laws against texting and driving are being put in place. Texting has become a great pastime or maybe an obsession. More than one hundred years ago, the way individuals communicated was through mail. This day and age, in the areaRead MoreThe Measures against Drunk Driving1646 Words   |  7 PagesShould drink drive limit? include: arguments, data analysis, economic effects, and social effects environmental effects.   Drunk driving over the years has led to many atrocities; traffic congestions, accidents, mishaps, unruly words exchanged and on the other extreme, deaths. An American is killed every 40 minutes by a drunk driver. These accidents usually occur in the later parts of the night or early parts of the day. And the age group for drunk drivers is usually between 21-24 years. Also menRead MoreDui Analysis Report On Alcohol885 Words   |  4 PagesREPORT Introduction: long ago the government banned the ability to make alcohol. This has caused a huge uproar which then people started to boot legging, as more and more people started to drink in the safety of their own homes. After the government saw how people were protesting this new law, they decided that they should left the ban. Since then people were able to drink in public, which in return has created another issue, now that they are drunk at a bar, how do they get home. Rather than takingRead MoreThe Banning Texting While Driving1463 Words   |  6 PagesMany states prohibit texting while driving. In fact, laws have been established that prevent drivers from using their cell phone unless it is an emergency. About 73% of drivers say it is easy to text and drive, however 1.3 million car crashes are caused by texting and driving. An effort to band texting and driving in Texas is at limbo in the Senate and was one vote shy of having enough members agree to bring it to the floor. (Ti nsley 1) Senator Judith Zaffirini, D-Laredo states that they are so veryRead MoreSpeech Outline: Use of Cell Phones Should be Banned While Driving623 Words   |  3 PagesSpeech Outline Topic: Why Banning the Use of Cell Phones While Driving Should Be Mandatory Nationwide. General Purpose: To save lives, up to 3,000 a year in America, by reducing the number of car accidents. Specific Purpose: Keep drivers attention on the road, where it belongs. Central idea: Cell phone use while driving a vehicle should be banned nationwide because it distracts drivers and thereby causes accidents. Introduction Key point #1: Use of cell phones has proliferated to the extentRead More The Drunk Bus Should Be Kept Around Essay765 Words   |  4 PagesThe â€Å"Drunk Bus† Should Be Kept Around I remember hearing stories of such a thing called the â€Å"drunk bus† before I came to college, but I was not exactly sure what it was. I just figured the bus took a bunch of drunken college students to the bars when they wanted to go. Now that I am a first-year student at State U, I understand I was not that far from the truth. Some say the bus should be taken away, but the fact of the matter is the bus is a necessity at college since there will always be drinking

The Measurement Of Team Success - 1408 Words

So what is the measurement of team success in professional sports? Is it number of wins? Is it the number of division titles or championships? Or is it the number of sellouts or amount of team revenue? Whatever it may be, the types of players you have on your team is important to reach any level of success. So how much money should a team spend on their players? Salaries of professional sports players are way higher that the average person. Lately, salaries of players in the National Basketball Association are increasing year after year. Even with a salary cap, teams can now spend more money on highly gifted athletes in hopes to bring division titles and championships to their respective organizations. So does spending more money on player salaries guarantee a winning team? Now you could go into free agency, and sign some of the biggest stars in all of basketball and think to yourself that you will be poised for a shot at a championship that year. However, just because you pay a top -tier player, it doesn’t guarantee that they will stay healthy. There are many outlying factors to a player’s performance. From the research I have found, the results are mixed regarding the relationship between team salary and performance. If an NBA team spends more money on player salaries, this does not guarantee a better team performance. In 2013, an article on basesandbaskets.com compared NBA team salaries to their regular season wins totals. This study found that it was about split,Show MoreRelatedPerformance Measurement1040 Words   |  5 PagesPerformance Measurement Linda Tate MGT/437 April 21, 2014 Michael Koma Performance Measurement Performance measurement is an essential part of the company; it provides a stage for managers and supervisors, as well as, the performance of its employees. It helps them determine whether or not employees are meeting the company’s expectations. Performance measurement methods differ according to the work surroundings, such as, the company, and the occupation of the employee. It can determineRead MoreStaffing Of Hiring And Employee Assistance Essay827 Words   |  4 Pageseffectiveness of this organization. The hiring function is decentralized and each team leader is responsible for hiring and interviewing candidates (â€Å"Trader Joe’s vs. Whole Foods Market†, 2010, p. 6). â€Å"Team members at all levels to participate in the selection of immediate Team Members as well as senior level executives†, further facilitating successful relationships amongst employees (Rohman, 2013, para. 6). Once hired, team members are able to enjoy many benefits and as sistance programs which includeRead MoreUsmR Mobil727 Words   |  3 Pagesanswer these questions (per team) and hand in your answers coming Wednesday before 20.00h. 1. In the midst of the major reorganization and new strategic directions at USMR, why did Bob McCool initiate yet another initiative, the Balanced Scorecard project? 2. Comment on the scorecard development process. What elements seem critical to the success of a Balanced Scorecard project? 3. How is the scorecard being used at USMR? Is it a performance measurement system or a management systemRead MoreInfrastructure, Resources And Cost Analysis1256 Words   |  6 Pagesof the keys to project success. It helps the project team to avoid risks and deliver the project deliverables on time and budget. The pilot project will use the following strategies to track project progress. 6.1 Measuring individual task progress – Focus on the critical path and milestones Not all the tasks have the same importance. The activities on the critical path of the project are obviously the most important and critical which controls the key to the project success (Schwalbe K 2014 p.243)Read MoreSurvey Paper961 Words   |  4 Pagesessential to the research, (1) the general demographics of software development organizations, including the size of the organization, the size of the development team, and experience level of the development team, (2) information related to the most recent project, including the project budget, the duration of the project, and the success of the project, (3) the methodology used on the most recent project and the development team’s feeling concerning the agile development methodology. These threeRead MoreIntermountain Healthcare Analysis995 Words   |  4 PagesCase Analysis: Intermountain Healthcare Key Factors Behind the Success of Intermountain Healthcare Intermountain Healthcare (Intermountain or IHC) is widely regarded as a successful model of low cost, high quality delivery. The Midwest-based integrated delivery system achieved this reputation by adopting an approach that emphasizes reducing healthcare costs through process-driven delivery quality improvement. The three most important elements of this approach are: 1) the focus on minimizingRead MorePerformance Evaluation : Performance Evaluations Essay961 Words   |  4 PagesPerformance evaluations are significant tools to assess how well an individual or a team is performing as well as to help improve quality, productivity, and efficiency. However, because work has become more team-oriented, performance appraisals now tend to focus on measuring how a team’s output rather than how an individual performs his or her duty. Most of the time, individual’s rating is translated from group performance, which raises a lot issues of fairness and equity when a person does no t getRead MoreInnovation Process1310 Words   |  6 Pages In order for organizations to become successful or maintain an ongoing success, they need to accommodate any necessary changes needed while remaining on a competitive edge. With this known, companies such as Coca-Cola have easily shown their success by becoming the largest manufacturer, marketer, and distributor of nonalcoholic beverages by which the company has products sold in 200 counties world wide. In this paper Team B will identify and explain the four phases of the innovative process. UsingRead MoreBalanced Scorecard: Executive Summary927 Words   |  4 Pagesproduct or service depends highly on correctly using and identifying potential problems within a company. The balanced scorecard is examined by members of the management team to keep them motivated. The management teams are then able to focus on criteria and objectives as being the most critical to the projects strategic success. The following paper will clea rly define a balanced scorecard and show examples of a balanced scorecard. The balanced scorecard will be analyzed and shown as a tool thatRead MoreFood And Drink Industries Companies1622 Words   |  7 Pagescan be tested. It requires involving people from outside of the company so it is needed to deal with issues like confidentiality, safety and public image. Based on any of the food and drink industries companies’ benefit’s purpose, the DMACI project team proposes a measure system of E-noses and E-tongues to measure smell and taste. They work the same way as human senses do: they capture molecules of taste and smell on a receptor, analyze the raw data and recognize the taste and smell like Figure 1

Puns in the Importance of Being Ernest - 1768 Words

Wilde uses puns throughout this play, but the major pun is found within the title. In The Importance of Being Earnest, the pun, widely considered to be the lowest form of verbal wit, is rarely just a play on words. The title, - The Importance of Being Earnest,- insinuates the importance of being honest and truthful, while playing on the male name, Ernest. The pun in the title is a case in point. The earnest/Ernest joke strikes at the very heart of Victorian notions of respectability and duty. Gwendolen wants to marry a man called Ernest, and she doesn’t care whether the man actually possesses the qualities that comprise earnestness. She is, after all, quick to forgive Jack’s deception. In embodying a man who is initially neither†¦show more content†¦Aristocracy does not see marriage as an organ of love but rather as a tool for achieving a sustaining social stature. Act I, scene 1, Puns are also used during the conversation between Algernon and Jack in town. To accuse Algernon a liar just like dentists who lies about cavities, Jack has said, -â€Å"My dear Algy, you talk exactly as if you were a dentist. It is very vulgar to talk like a dentist when one isn’t a dentist. It produces a false impression†. This is very funny because we can see that Jack is also lying about his brother, but he is judging Algernon as if he is a very honest person. Later, when Jack reveals all his truth about the name Ernest, Algernon responds by saying: Algernon: â€Å"What you really are is a Bunburyist. You are one of the most advanced Bunburyist I know. †¦ â€Å"Besides now that I know you to be a confirmed Bunburyist, I naturally want to talk to you about Bunburying. I want to tell you the rules. This is very funny, because Algernon is trying to be honest to Jack about advising him of an action that in fact is itself dishonest and false. The pun is when Algernon thinks that Jack deserves to be advised and learn the rules, since he turned out to be a real Bunburyist, even the most advanced one. This is very ridiculous! As if Jack was discovered to be a man with high principles or qualities. Act I, scene 1 Algernon: â€Å"You must beShow MoreRelatedOscar Wilde s Character, Jack Worthing, And The Other1329 Words   |  6 Pagestwo distinct identities throughout the play. One of the personas is a countryman in Hertfordshire named Jack Worthing, and the other is a dandy in London named Ernest. Wilde intentionally creates two different characters, which are contradictory to the reader’s expectation whenever they first read the characters’ names. The name Ernest correlates with the actual definition of the adjective earnest, which means a person who is honest, serious, and sincere. Later in the play, Jack realizes his nameRead MoreThe Significance Of Being Earnest, By Oscar Wilde1305 Words   |  6 Pagesnorms. Satire is the hyperbolic expressions of absurdity, which provides clarity through sarcasm and offensive exaggerations to project a society’s ethics. In Oscar Wilde’s play, The Importance of Being Earnest, Wilde exposes the absurdity of Victorian ari stocratic social propriety. Wilde utilizes numerous ironic puns and sarcasm in order to satirize Victorian social responsibilities concerned with marriage, social masking, and education. Wilde’s play explores the notion of social responsibilityRead MoreThe Importance of Being Earnest800 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Being Earnest, celebrated the Victorian Era society while criticizing it in his play. Through his play, he utilized the humorous literary techniques of pun, irony, and satire to comment on the impact of Victorian Era society left on the characters themselves. These comedic literary devices also help to show how the members of this society in the Victorian Era live by a set of unspoken rules that determine politeness, as well as proper etiquette to live by. Wilde uses a pun in theRead MoreWilliam Wilde s The Importance Of Being Earnest Essay820 Words   |  4 Pages Humor in Wilde s The Importance of Being Earnest. During the Victorian times, being proper, rich is very important. Having the right manners, reading the right things, marry the right person. Is big during this time period. They only talk about certain things in good company. They live on the right block, having the right clothing is very important. In Wilde Importance of being Earnest in the first scene there was humor in there. Algernon was stuffing his face. Wilde likes to make fun of allRead MoreRussell Jackson ´s Review of The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde 1307 Words   |  6 PagesRussell Jackson asserts that in The Importance of Being Earnest, Wilde simultaneously engaged with and mocked the forms and rules of society To what extent is Wildes play critical of society? The Importance of Being Earnest: a Trivial Comedy for Serious People is a play written by, author, poet and playwright Oscar Wilde in 1894 and debuted at St Jamess Theatre in London in 1895. The Importance of Being Earnest is Wildes most eminent work and renowned for its abundant quips and entertainingRead MoreThe World Of The House By Oscar Wilde1978 Words   |  8 PagesWordplay is used extensively in all of Oscar Wilde’s plays, and perhaps never more so than in The Importance of Being Earnest, where every scene is peppered with double entendres, puns and aphorisms. The world of the play is a high parody of Victorian society at the time – it both follows the rules and doesn’t; norms are undermined through wordplay, and language is endlessly adaptable through puns and paradoxes. Sos Eltis notes of the characters in this play that â€Å"nothing stands in the way of theirRead MoreOscar Wildes Paradoxes1404 Words   |  6 Pagestrue at the same time. The type of paradox that Wilde uses is the statement contradicts not itself but common sense. Although paradoxical statements add to the comedy of the play, they are not the only features that provide comic effect: epigrams, puns and incongruity are all features that are important in adding to the comedy. Paradoxical statements are fundamental in adding to the comedy of the play as they shape our views of the characters and society. Lady Bracknell, for example, states â€Å"ToRead MoreThe Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde1407 Words   |  6 Pages Wilde’s ‘The Importance Of Being Earnest’ explores various themes of love and marriage, especially in Act 1, where marriage in Victorian society is widely contradicted as a ‘very pleasant state,’ instead using various comedic devises, such as puns, double entendres and inversions to mock its virtue and morality. Wilde creates comedy through the presentation of Victorian views on the functionality of marriage, ridiculing it as a social tool. The fact that Victorian society does not value the ‘love’Read MoreEssay on The Comedic Element in The Importance of Earnest582 Words   |  3 Pageshave more importance in the world than they do. On any given night if someone were to watch the news or read the newspaper they would see just how dire and depressing the world actually is. It is important to take the time now and then and have a good laugh to ease the tension that the news can cause. Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest is a witty and amusing comedy which conveys real life everyday themes such as real love as opposed to selfish love, religion, marriage, being truthful andRead MoreAn Examination of Oscar Wilde’s Mockery of Victorian Conventions in â€Å"the Importance of Being Earnest†1559 Words   |  7 Pagesof Victorian Conventions in â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest† In Victorian society, the conventional norms of status, gender roles, and marriage were closely linked by an institution that men and women were placed with unrealistic demands and expectations from society. Women were brought up by their parents to become the perfect housewife, and men were forced into marriages based on status within the society. In Oscar Wilde’s play, â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest,† he mocks the typical Victorian

Theme of Responsibility in an Inspector Calls Essay Sample free essay sample

Visit of Inspector Goole. But who is Inspector Goole? And who is the miss whose self-destruction he is seemingly look intoing?Priestley intentionally set his drama in 1912 because the day of the month represented an epoch when all was really different from the clip he was composing. In 1912. stiff category and gender boundaries seemed to guarantee that nil would alter. Yet by 1945. most of those category and gender divisions had been breached. Priestley wanted to do the most of these alterations. Through this drama. he encourages people to prehend the chance the terminal of the war had given them to construct a better. more caring society. Political positionsDuring the 1930’s Priestley became really concerned about the effects of societal inequality in Britain. and in 1942 Priestley and others set up a new political party. the Common Wealth Party. which argued for public ownership of land. greater democracy. and a new ‘morality’ in political relations. The party merged with the Labour Party in 1945. but Priestley was influential in developing the thought of the Welfare State which began to be put into topographic point at the terminal of the war. He believed that farther universe wars could merely be avoided through cooperation and common regard between states. and so became active in the early motion for a United Nations. And as the atomic weaponries race between West and East began in the fiftiess. he helped to establish CND. trusting that Britain would put an illustration to the universe by a moral act of atomic disarming. Mr Arthur Birling Arthur Birling †¢ He is described at the start as a â€Å"heavy-looking. instead prodigious adult male in his in-between 1950ss but instead provincial in his address. † †¢ He has worked his manner up in the universe and is proud of his accomplishments. He boasts about holding been Mayor and attempts ( and fails ) to affect the Inspector with his local standing and his influential friends. †¢ However. he is cognizant of people who are his societal higher-ups. which is why he shows off about the port to Gerald. â€Å"it’s precisely the same port your male parent gets. † He is proud that he is likely to be knighted. as that would travel him even higher in societal circles. †¢ He claims the party â€Å"is one of the happiest darks of my life. † This is non merely because Sheila will be happy. but because a amalgamation with Crofts Limited will be good for his concern.†¢ He is optimistic for the hereafter and confident that there will non be a war. As the audience knows there will be a war. we begin to doubt Mr Birling’s opinion. ( If he is incorrect about the war. what else will he be incorrect about? ) †¢ He is highly selfish:o He wants to protect himself and his household. He believes that socialist thoughts that stress the importance of the community are â€Å"nonsense† and that â€Å"a adult male has to do his ain manner. †o He wants to protect Birling and Co. He can non see that he did anything incorrect when he fired Eva Smith – he was merely looking after his concern involvements.o He wants to protect his repute. As the Inspector’s probes continue. his selfishness gets the better of him: he is worried about how the imperativeness will see the narrative in Act II. and accuses Sheila of disloyalty at the start of Act III. He wants to conceal the fact that Eric stole money: â€Å"I’ve got to cover this up every bit shortly as I can. † †¢ At the terminal of the drama. he knows he has lost the opportunity of his knighthood. his repute in Brumley and the opportunity of Birling and Co. unifying with their challengers. Yet he hasn’t learnt the lesson of the drama: he is unable to acknowledge his duty for his portion in Eva’s decease. Mrs Sybil Birling Mrs Sybil Birling†¢ She is described at the start as â€Å"about 50. a instead cold adult female and her husband’s societal higher-up. †Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ She is a prig. really cognizant of the differences between societal categories. She is annoyed when Mr Birling makes the societal faux pas of praising the cook in forepart of Gerald and subsequently is really dismissive of Eva. stating â€Å"Girls of that category. † †¢ She has the least regard for the Inspector of all the characters. She tries – unsuccessfully – to intimidate him and coerce him to go forth. so lies to him when she claims that she does non recognize the exposure that he shows her. †¢ She sees Sheila and Eric still as â€Å"children† and speaks condescendingly to them. †¢ She tries to deny things that she doesn’t want to believe: Eric’s imbibing. Gerald’s matter with Eva. and the fact that a on the job category miss would decline money even if it was stolen. claiming â€Å"She was giving herself pathetic poses. † †¢ She admits she was â€Å"prejudiced† against the miss who applied to her commission for aid and saw it as her â€Å"duty† to decline to assist her. Her narrow sense of morality dictates that the male parent of a kid should be responsible for its public assistance. regardless of fortunes. †¢ At the terminal of the drama. she has had to come to footings that her boy is a heavy drinker who got a miss pregnant and stole money to back up her. her girl will non get married a good societal ‘catch’ and that her ain repute within the town will be sullied. Yet. like her hubby. she refuses to believe that she did anything incorrect and doesn’t accept duty for her portion in Eva’s decease. Sheila Birling Sheila Birling †¢ She is described at the start as â€Å"a pretty miss in her early mid-twentiess. really pleased with life and instead excited. †Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Even though she seems really playful at the gap. we know that she has had intuitions about Gerald when she mentions â€Å"last summer. when you neer came near me. † Does this suggest that she is non as naif and shallow as she foremost appears? †¢ Although she has likely neer in her life before considered the conditions of the workers. she shows her compassion instantly she hears of her father’s intervention of Eva Smith: â€Å"But these misss aren’t inexpensive labor – they’re people. † Already. she is get downing to alter. †¢ She is horrified by her ain portion in Eva’s narrative. She feels full of guilt for her covetous actions and blames herself as â€Å"really responsible. † †¢ She is really perceptive: she realises that Gerald knew Daisy Renton from his reaction. the minute the Inspector mentioned her name. At the terminal of Act II. she is the first to gain Eric’s portion in the narrative. Significantly. she is the first to inquire who the Inspector truly is. stating to him. ‘wonderingly’ . â€Å"I don’t understand about you. † She warns the others â€Å"he’s giving us the rope – so that we’ll bent ourselves† ( Act II ) and. near the terminal. is the first to see whether the Inspector may non be existent. †¢ She is funny. She truly wants to cognize about Gerald’s portion in the narrative. It’s interesting that she is non angry with him when she hears about the matter: she says that she respects his honestness. She is going more mature. †¢ She is angry with her parents in Act 3 for seeking to â€Å"pretend that nil much has happened. † Sheila says â€Å"It frightens me the manner you talk: † she can non understand how they can non hold learnt from the eventide in the same manner that she has. She is seeing her parents in a new. unfavorable visible radiation. †¢ At the terminal of the drama. Sheila is much wiser. She can now judge her parents and Gerald from a new position. but the greatest alteration has been in herself: her societal scruples has been awakened and she is cognizant of her duties. The Sheila who had a miss dismissed from her occupation for a fiddling ground has vanished everlastingly. Eric BirlingEric Birling†¢ He is described at the start as â€Å"in his early mid-twentiess. non rather at easiness. half diffident. half self-asserting. †Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Eric seems embarrassed and awkward right from the start. The fist reference of him in the book is â€Å"Eric all of a sudden guffaws. † and so he is unable to explicate his laughter. as if he is nervous about something. ( It is non until the concluding act that we realise this must be because of his holding stolen some money. ) There is another awkward minute when Gerald. Birling and Eric are chew the fating about women’s love of apparels before the Inspector arrives. Do you experience that there is tenseness in Eric’s relationship with his male parent? †¢ It shortly becomes clear to us ( although it takes his parents longer ) that he is a hard-boiled drinker. Gerald admits. â€Å"I have gathered that he does imbibe reasonably difficult. † †¢ When he hears how his male parent sacked Eva Smith. he supports the worker’s cause. like Sheila. â€Å"Why shouldn’t they try for higher rewards? † †¢ He feels guilt and defeat with himself over his relationship with the miss. He cries. â€Å"Oh – my God! – how stupid it all is! † as he tells his narrative. He is horrified that his thoughtless actions had such effects. †¢ He had some unconditioned sense of duty. though. because although he got a adult female pregnant. he was concerned plenty to give her money. He was evidently less disquieted about stealing ( or ‘borrowing’ from his father’s office ) than he was about the girl’s hereafter. So. was Eric. ab initio. the most socially cognizant member of the Birling household? †¢ He is appalled by his parents’ inability to acknowledge their ain duty. He tells them forcefully. â€Å"I’m ashamed of you. † When Birling attempts to endanger him in Act III. Eric is aggressive in return: â€Å"I don’t give a darn now. † Do you believe Eric has of all time stood up to his male parent in this manner before? †¢ At the terminal of the drama. like Sheila. he is to the full cognizant of his societal duty. He is non interested in his parents’ attempts to cover everything up: every bit far as he is concerned. the of import thing is that a miss is dead. â€Å"We did her in all right. † Gerald CroftGerald Croft†¢ He is described as â€Å"an attractive fellow about 30. instead excessively manfully to be a bang-up but really much the easy well-mannered man-about-town. †Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ He is an blue blood – the boy of Lord and Lady Croft. We realise that they are non over-impressed by Gerald’s battle to Sheila because they declined the invitation to the dinner.†¢ He is non every bit willing as Sheila to acknowledge his portion in the girl’s decease to the Inspector and ab initio pretends that he neer knew her. Is he a spot like Mr Birling. desiring to protect his ain involvements? †¢ He did hold some echt feeling for Daisy Renton. nevertheless: he is really affected when he hears of her decease. He tells Inspector Goole that he arranged for her to populate in his friend’s level â€Å"because I was sorry for her ; † she became his kept woman because â€Å"She was immature and pretty and warmhearted – and intensely thankful. † †¢ Despite this. in Act 3 he tries to come up with every bit much grounds as possible to turn out that the Inspector is a bogus – because that would acquire him off the hook. It is Gerald who confirms that the local force has no officer by the name of Goole. he who realises it may non hold been the same miss and he who finds out from the infirmary that there has non been a suicide instance in months. He seems to throw his energies into â€Å"protecting† himself instead than â€Å"changing† himself ( unlike Sheila ) . †¢ At the terminal of the drama. he has non changed. He has non gained a new sense of societal duty. which is why Sheila ( who has ) is diffident whether to take back the battle ring.Inspector GooleInspector Goole†¢ He is described on his entryway as making â€Å"an feeling of bulkiness. solidness and sense of purpose. He is a adult male in his 1950ss. dressed in a field darkish suit. He speaks carefully. weightily. and has a confusing wont of looking difficult at the individual he addresses before really talking. † †¢ He works really consistently ; he likes to cover with â€Å"one individual and one line of question at a clip. † His method is to face a suspect with a piece of information and so do them speak – or. as Sheila puts it. â€Å"he’s giving us the rope – so that we’ll bent ourselves. † †¢ He is a figure of authorization. He deals with each member of the household really steadfastly and several times we see him â€Å"massively taking charge as differences erupt between them. † He is non impressed when he hears about Mr Birling’s influential friends and he cuts through Mrs Birling’s obstructiveness. †¢ He seems to cognize and understand an extraordinary sum: †¢ He knows the history of Eva Smith and the Birlings’ engagement in it. even though she died merely hours ago. Sheila tells Gerald. â€Å"Of class he knows. † †¢ He knows things are traveling to go on – He says â€Å"I’m waiting†¦To do my duty† merely before Eric’s return. as if he expected Eric to re-emerge at precisely that minute †¢ He is evidently in a great haste towards the terminal of the drama: he stresses â€Å"I haven’t much clip. † Does he cognize that the existent inspector is shortly traveling to get? †¢ His concluding address is like a discourse or a politician’s. He leaves the household with the message â€Å"We are responsible for each other† and warns them of the â€Å"fire and blood and anguish† that will ensue if they do non pay attending to what he has taught them. †¢ All this enigma suggests that the Inspector is non a ‘real’ individual. So. what is he?†¢ Is he a shade? Goole reminds us of ‘ghoul’ .†¢ Is he the voice of Priestley?†¢ Is he the voice of God?†¢ Is he the voice of all our scrupless?†¢ Do you have any other suggestions? Eva Smith†¢ Of class. we neer see Eva Smith on phase in the drama: we merely have the grounds that the Inspector and the Birlings give us.†¢ The Inspector. Sheila Gerald and Eric all say that she was â€Å"pretty. † Gerald describes her as â€Å"very reasonably – soft brown hair and large dark eyes. †Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Her parents were dead.†¢ She came from outside Brumley: Mr Birling speaks of her being â€Å"countrybred. † †¢ She was working category.†¢ The Inspector says that she had kept a kind of journal. which helped him patch together the last two old ages of her life:†¢ However. in Act 3 we begin to inquire whether Eva of all time truly existed. – Gerald says. â€Å"We’ve no cogent evidence it was the same exposure and hence no cogent evidence it was the same miss. † – Birling adds. â€Å"There wasn’t the slightest cogent evidence that this Daisy Renton truly was Eva Smith. † Yet the conc luding phone call. denoting that a constabulary inspector is shortly to get at the Birlings’ house to look into the self-destruction of a immature miss. makes us gain that possibly Eva Smith did be after all. What do you believe? †¢ Think about Eva’s name. Eva is similar to Eve. the first adult female created by God in the Bible. Smith is the most common English family name. So. Eva Smith could stand for every adult female of her category.Phase DIRECTIONSIn the class of An Inspector Calls the Birling household and Gerald Croft alteration from a province of great complacency to a province of utmost diffidence. The drama is in ‘real time’ – in other words. the narrative lasts precisely every bit long as the drama is on the phase. So. what happens in a relatively short clip to make such a dramatic contrast? How is the play maintained and the audience involved? Think about these points. Puting and Subtle HintsThe Setting and Lighting are really of import. Priestley describes the scene in item at the gap of Act 1. so that the audience has the immediate feeling of a â€Å"heavily comfy house. † The scene is changeless ( all action happens in the same topographic point ) . Priestley says that the lighting should be â€Å"pink and intimate† before the Inspector arrives – a rose-tinged freshness – when it becomes â€Å"brighter and harder. † The lighting reflects the temper of the drama. The dining room of a reasonably big suburban house. belonging to a comfortable maker. It has good solid furniture of the period. At the minute they have all had a good dinner. are observing a particular juncture. and are pleased with themselves. There are elusive intimations that non is wholly as it seems. For illustration. early on we wonder whether the happy ambiance is somewhat forced. Sheila admirations where Gerald was last summer. Eric is nervous about something. Lord and Lady Croft did non go to the battle dinner. This arouses involvement in the audience – we want to happen out what is traveling on! Dramatic Irony and ToneThere is dramatic sarcasm. For case. the audience knows how incorrect Mr Birling is when he makes confident anticipations about at that place non being a war and is excited about the seafaring of The Titanic: famously. the ship sank on her inaugural ocean trip. This puts the audience at an advantage over the characters and makes us more involved. The Birlings’ Living Room†¢ There is a batch of tenseness as each member of the household is found to hold played a portion in Eva’s decease. New pieces of information contribute to the narrative being constructed. The audience is interested in how each characterreacts to the disclosures. †¢ Inspector himself adds play:†¢ He controls the gait and tenseness by covering with one line of question at a clip. Slowly the narrative of Eva’s life is unravelled. like in a ‘whodunnit’ . †¢ He is in bid at the terminal of Act I and the start of Act 2. and the terminal of Act 2 and the start of Act 3. He is a incubation. ineluctable presence. really much in control. Tension and TimingThere are legion alterations in tone. For case. Mr Birling’s assurance is shortly replaced – foremost by excuse as he tries to explicate his portion in Eva’s decease. and so by anxiousness. Timing of entrywaies and issues is important. For illustration. the Inspector arrives instantly after Birling has told Gerald about his impending knighthood and about how â€Å"a adult male has to look after himself and his ain. † The EndingThe stoping leaves the audience on a cliff-hanger. In Act 3 the Birlings believed themselves to be off the hook when it is discovered that the Inspector wasn’t existent and that no miss had died in the infirmary. This releases some of the tenseness – but the concluding telephone call. denoting that a existent inspector is on his manner to inquire inquiries about the self-destruction of a immature miss. all of a sudden restores the tenseness really dramatically. It is an unexpected concluding turn. SubjectIn An Inspector Calls. the cardinal subject is duty. Priestley is interested in our personal duty for our ain actions and our corporate duty to society. The drama explores the consequence of category. age and sex on people’s attitudes to duty. and shows how bias can forestall people from moving responsibly. In add-on. the drama besides considers the undermentioned subjects of morality and prevarications and fraudulence. RESPONSIBILITY Everyone in society is linked†¦The words responsible and duty are used by most characters in the drama at some point.Each member of the household has a different attitude to duty. Make certain that you know how each of them felt about their duty in the instance of Eva Smith. The Inspector wanted each member of the household to portion the duty of Eva’s decease: he tells them. â€Å"each of you helped to kill her. † However. his concluding address is aimed non merely at the characters on phase. but at the audience excessively: One Eva Smith has gone – but there are 1000000s and 1000000s and 1000000s of Eva Smiths and John Smiths still left with us. with their lives. their hopes and frights. their agony and opportunity of felicity. all intertwined with our lives. and what we think and say and do. The Inspector is speaking about a corporate duty. everyone is society is linked. in the same manner that the characters are linked to Eva Smith. Everyone is a portion of â€Å"one body† . the Inspector sees society as more of import than single involvements. The positions he is propounding are like those of Priestley who was a socialist. Remember at the clip the ethos was based on the individuality ethos of laissez faire ( go forth entirely ) . Priestly wanted the characters to see a societal scruples and to encompass a corporate duty. He adds a clear warning about what could go on if. like some members of the household. we ignore our duty: And I tell you that the clip will shortly come when. if work forces will non larn that lesson. when they will be taught it in fire and blood and torment. What would Priestley hold wanted his audience to believe of when the Inspector warns the Birlings of the â€Å"fire and blood and anguish† ? Probably he is believing partially about the universe war they had merely lived through – the consequence of authoritiess blindly prosecuting ‘national interest’ at all costs. No uncertainty he was believing excessively about the Russian revolution in which hapless workers and provincials took over the province and exacted a bloody retaliation against the blue bloods who had treated them so severely With peculiar mention to two characters of your pick. discourse how J. B Priestley uses characters to show the subject of duty in An Inspector Calls. The drama ‘An Inspector Calls’ is used by J. B. Priestley as a door to open the heads of his 1945 audiences to the mistakes that he saw in society ; the deficiency of duty people felt towards each other. The drama is set in 1912 when a one-fourth of the Earth was coloured ruddy. denoting the huge and powerful imperium that was Britain. The upper and in-between categories led such a munificent life of luxury that the Edwardian epoch is now ill-famed for its elegance. fanfare and extravagancy. Work force such as Arthur Birling. who is portrayed by Priestley as the stereotyped capitalist. thrived in this society. Yet. despite the semblances of security. this was an epoch full of lip service. bias and development. There was a immense divide between the upper and lower categories. Many work stoppages during the 1900s and nutrient deficits created political tenseness. In contrast to that. the drama was written and published in 1945. merely after World War II. The people had un ited to contend one common enemy but the state was one time once more in confusion. Priestley uses this clip difference efficaciously. He implies that in order to travel frontward and to reconstruct the state the manner forward is socialism. Priestley creates a character to whom the person can associate and therefore shows us and the Birlings how our ignorance of our duties to people such as Eva Smith. will take to our death in â€Å"fire. blood and anguish. † The two characters I have chosen to compare maintain two really different attitudes towards their duties ; they are Arthur Birling and the Inspector.

Sequence, Series, and Sigma Notation Essay Example

Sequence, Series, and Sigma Notation Essay We oftentimes encounter a string or list of numbers which follows a specific pattern and order as can be seen in the following scenario. Consider the case of a man who wants to train for a full marathon. Blake started training for a 21-km run a month prior to a marathon. In order to build stamina, he decided to gradually increase the distance he runs each training day. On the first day, Blake ran total of 3-km. On the second and third days, he ran 5 and 7km, respectively. For the succeeding five training days, he ran 9, 11, 13, 15 and 17 km. What distance do you think did he cover for the next two training days? Since the distances he covered daily follow a pattern, we are almost certain that he ran 19 and 20 km for the next two training days. Sequence In mathematics, a sequence is an enumerated collection of objects in which repetitions are allowed. Like a set, it contains members (also called elements, or terms). The number of elements (possibly infinite) is called the length of the sequence. Unlike a set, order matters, and exactly the same elements can appear multiple times at different positions in the sequence. Formally, a sequence can be defined as a function whose domain is either the set of the natural numbers (for infinite sequences) or the set of the first n natural numbers (for a sequence of finite length n) We will write a custom essay sample on Sequence, Series, and Sigma Notation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Sequence, Series, and Sigma Notation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Sequence, Series, and Sigma Notation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Infinite Sequence a sequence that has an infinite number of terms Finite Sequence a sequence having a finite number of terms Term – number in sequence General term – Finite Series – sum of the terms of a finite sequence denoted by: Sn = a1 + a2 + a3 + . . .+ an Recursive Formula A formula which requires the computation of previous values in order to obtain the next one is called recursive formula. Recursion is a useful way of obtaining the terms of a sequence. However, it becomes tedious to use when we are only interested in a specific term. Sigma notation or summation notation Another way for writing the su

selfhelp groups essays

selfhelp groups essays Self-help groups consist of individuals who share the same problem or concern. Members provide emotional support to one another, learn ways to cope, discover strategies for improving their condition, and help others while helping themselves (Wituk, Shepherd, Slavich, Warren, There are several goals to self-help groups. When polled, sixty-one percent of self-help groups said that their most important goal was providing emotional and social support to members. Thirty-two percent said that providing information and education to members was the most important goal. A few other goals were advocacy, special events, and fundraising. Some of the supports to members in self-help groups are telephone support, peer counseling, and buddy systems. With such overwhelming statistics, its a shame that most social workers dont know of any self-help groups other than Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous. There are hundreds of groups that social workers should be familiar with so that they could refer clients to them. (Wituk et al., 2000). The setting of self-help groups is usually pretty relaxed. Groups are affiliated with either a national group or a local group. Social workers are not always involved with self-help groups. The ones that are involved are not always the leaders, but merely someone that helps the conversation along (Wituk et al, 2000). Social Workers need to learn what self-help groups there are in their area, so they can refer their clients to them. Social workers can get a copy of the National Self-Help Sourcebook to learn about groups in the United States. They should thoroughly check out these groups to make sure that they are still functioning before they refer clients to them. Social workers should keep a record of all the self-help groups that they can find in their area. This list should also be kept up to date. Clients should be referred to several prog...

The Law on Race Discrimination Has Undergone Transformation over the Essay

The Law on Race Discrimination Has Undergone Transformation over the Last 15 Years due to a Number of Significant Issues - Essay Example Thousands of people report cases of workplace discrimination by personal characteristics. Some of them are decisive enough to go to the court. Reasons why anti-discrimination laws appear to be ineffective are numerous and diverse. Basically, contemporary anti-discrimination laws are limited to negative torts against workplace discrimination; as such, they do not promote positive attitudinal changes in private business and do not provide conditions required to protect workers from unlawful discrimination. Discrimination: The current state of law Understanding why discrimination continues to persist is impossible without looking at the current state of anti-discrimination laws in Europe and America. For many years, the developed world had been concerned with the issue of workplace discrimination and possible ways to deal with it. As of today, the United Kingdom, the European Union and the United States run whole systems of anti-discrimination laws which, nevertheless, do not bring the desired effect. In the United States, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is the central component of the country’s anti-discrimination legislation that applies widely across private and public organizations. The discussed law is followed and complemented by the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA). The latter goes beyond the problem of racial discrimination and prohibits discrimination on grounds that are not recognized by the U.S. Constitution (Rutherglen 1995). In the United Kingdom, the Race Relations Act (1975), the Sex Discrimination Act (1975), as well as the Disability Discrimination Act (1975) create the basic trio of laws, followed by numerous amendments that currently govern the issues of workplace discrimination in the country. It should be noted, that the past decade witnessed an unprecedented rise in the number of anti-discrimination amendments passed by the British government (Fredman 2002). Nevertheless, the issue of workplace discrimination remai ns extremely relevant for Britain. Even in light of the Treaty of Rome and the Treaty establishing the European Union, Great Britain and other countries of Europe have been consistently unable to fight discrimination in the workplace. Given the growing extent of globalization and unification within the European Union, it comes as no surprise that the prevailing majority of EU anti-discrimination laws apply to the issue of free movement of migrant workers across EU member-states. According to the European Court of Justice, â€Å"a provision of national law must be regarded as indirectly discriminatory if it is intrinsically liable to affect migrant workers more than national workers and if there is a consequent risk that it will place the former at a particular disadvantage† (Commission v. Greece 1998). As such there is still no consistency in how the issue of discrimination is being managed. The situation in Australia is no better: as of today, Australia’s anti-discrim ination laws include Age Discrimination Act 2004, Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986, Disability Discrimination Act 1975, Racial Discrimination Act 1975, and Sex Discrimination Act 1984. It is no wonder that these laws and numerous amendments create a great deal of confusion and make it difficult for public and, especially, private enterprises to avoid legal complexities and protect their employees from abuse. Discrimination in the workplace: Still an issue? With so many laws governing the issue of work

St. Augustine and Telemachus in Homers Odyssey Essay

St. Augustine and Telemachus in Homers Odyssey - Essay Example Unlike Monica to the young Augustine, Penelope did not share any knowledge or wisdom to Telemachus. Instead, there were even times that it was Telemachus that rebukes her. In Book 1 of the Odyssey, Telemachus rebukes Penelope for her bereavement which was caused by a song. In Book 23, he rebukes her for not welcoming Odysseus properly. In my observation, Telemachus' respect for Penelope rose from the fact that she was his mother but not because she was wise and Telemachus looked up to her. With respect to their father's Telemachus was closer to his father than the young Augustine was. Although Odysseus was away the whole time Telemachus was growing up, it was actually his absence that caused Telemachus to step up, take responsibility and be a man. And the little time that they spent shortly after Odysseus returned to Ithaca and during their battle against Penelope's suitors was enough to greatly influence Telemachus' maturity. On the other hand, Patrick has less influence on Augustine. He did make young Augustines' study in Carthage possible. And as a pagan, he did provide Augustine alternative principles to Catholic faith. Though I believe that this was a great reason why Augustine was so open-minded, I think it was his mother's faith and wisdom that ultimately influence Augustine's view. Augustine believed in only one God who plays passive role in people's lives. That God creates people in goodness but lets them live their own lives as they will. He even believed that God is not a separate being and it is actually within him, within everything. On the other hand, there were many Greek gods in Telemachus' life. Contrary to what Augustine believed, Greek gods are separate beings. They have names, personalities and even relationships. And they also play a very active role in people's lives. They talk to them either thru dreams or by disguising as humans. They even help them out in battles. Their Search for Knowledge All his life, he sought for knowledge. He went out to study at Carthage, Rome and Milan. He devoted his entire existence seeking for the truth in faith, sciences and philosophy. And he even had to deal with inner conflict in the process. Telemachus went on a journey as well. But unlike Augustine's quest for knowledge on greater things such as life itself, Telemachus' quest was limited only to seek for knowledge on his father's whereabouts. And despite such journey, his acquisition of any information was greatly because of the gods. Athena fed him information either by disguising as Odysseus friend or sending messages in his dreams. Conclusion In my opinion, Telemachus and Augustine's process of coming of age was very different. They differ as to how they regard their parents and who ultimately influenced their persons. For Telemachus, it was his father that greatly influenced his being. On the other hand, for Augustine, it was his mother that influenced his ideals and principles. They also differ on how the gods affects their living. For Telemachus, the gods actively participated in his activities. But for Augustine, God served only as a guiding force. However, for me, the most important difference in their maturity is this. For Telemachus, it is my opinion that maturity was imposed on him. If his father was not absent, there would not be any annoying suitors courting his mother. There would not be a need for him to take responsibility and

Drug Trafficking Is A Common Economics Essay

Drug Trafficking Is A Common Economics Essay Drug trafficking is a common trade in Mexico. Owing to its geographical location, Mexico strategic position in terms of drug supply, market demand, and distribution, the barons enjoy huge profits from the trade. Mexico neighbors Columbia, which is the world largest cocaine producer, and the U.S., which is a leading consumer of illicit drugs. Drug Trafficking Organizations in Mexico have a large network of illicit drugs supply. The Mexican laws against drug trafficking pose a major threat to the US drug customers since the laws threaten to cut down the drug trafficking avenues. However, the drug trafficking organizations are well organized and distinguished in order to conceal their illicit activities. This paper addresses similarities between the operations and activities of Mexican Drug Trafficking Organizations (DTOs) and those of legitimate international businesses. Mostly, the drug trafficker pose as money launders in order to invest their vast sums of cash obtained from the trade  [1]  This serves as a disguise since; they are able to channel their money to different investments, such as money laundering  [2]  .Like the international trade, the drug trafficking business is well- organized, with various marketing networks around the world. Drug trafficking is a business operation whose marketing techniques include smuggling, extortion, and threat, product line, and other outlawed items. The drug trafficking business is similar to a legitimate business venture, and sometimes has a corporate executive organizational structure, with support staff  [3]  The illegal business of drug trafficking survives due to pretense of undertaking legitimate business or through infiltration of legitimate business. In case of infiltration, the drug trafficking business operators use techniques such as protection rackets and immunity. Drug trafficking is a booming business in Mexico, where is it conducted by drug cartels and the Mexican Mafia. The cartels are not declared as terrorists, and this hinders the action of the American law enforcement and financial regulation on the Mexican borders  [4]   Seven drug cartels operate in Mexico. They are Sinaloa, Los Zetas, Arellano Felix organization, Beltran Levya, New Federation, and Familia Michoacana (LFM) cartels  [5]  . These cartels are illustrated as global businesses with backward and forward connections, for supplying and distributing their products in other countries  [6]  . As businesses, their main concern is supplying the markets with the illicit drugs in a most efficient manner in order  [7]  to increase their profits. This is a popular strategy, used by terrorist organizations, which engage in legal business, in order to fund their operations illegally or legally around the world. The Gulf Cartel emerges as a powerful drug cartel in profitability and territory. Los Zetas is extremely dangerous since it is made up of ex militaries from Mexican Airborne, who acts as assassins. Sinaloa Drug Trafficking Organization is more aggressive with an aim of controlling Drug Trafficking Organizations in Mexico. The LFM is a combination of criminal, social, and religious aspects, which leaves no marks on the corpses, and the crime scene, thus their actions are known as the divine justice acts  [8]  . Mexican cartels have various sub-divisions, with a vertical chain of command, originating from Mexico. The organization has surrogates throughout the U.S., who runs daily operations in the different countries. Mexican operators issue guidelines concerning transport of drugs, warehousing and money laundering services. Legitimate international businesses are well organized with their operations based in many countries. There is a chain of command in every business in order to avoid chaos and maintain uniformity in the operations. Use of violence is a common strategy, used by the gangs in order to protect their trading interests. However, these activities are carefully executed in order to avoid being caught. The aim is to create terror, which seeks to belittle the government ability to provide adequate security to the citizens. The drug traffickers in Mexico aim at undermining the government, in order to carry out their illicit trade activities without any threats from the authority. They want to create a free market in disguise, and fight for this freedom indirectly. Legitimate trade operates with minimal restrictions from the government and the drug traffickers want to acquire the status. There are willing buyers, and many people are using drugs such as heroin and cocaine, which the Mexican drug traffickers are willing to supply  [9]  .Legitimate international trade has willing buyers and sellers. Drugs have ready markets especially in the United States, with the suppliers having distributors in these regions. Their connections in the global context assist them to distribute the drugs easily. Legitimate international businesses have embraced globalization and can conduct their business freely in any country. They build customer trust and relationship, which enables customers to trust and conduct business with the dealers regardless of the distance. The drug traffickers practice social corporate responsibility in order to fulfill the ethical obligations, just as the legitimate international businesses do. LFM is known for its various donations such as Medicare, food, and school fees in aid for the poor. The drug barons aid the vulnerable and poor in the society in order to expose an inefficient government and damaged infrastructure  [10]  .This is a cover up of their real activities, and the public may mistake them for honest traders with an intention of reaching out to the community. They pretend to be practicing social corporate responsibility in order to disguise themselves. The cartels are dangerous and powerful and can outweigh the military and legitimate police. The illicit trade organizes its activities in a systematic manner, and carries out market research concerning the trade and are well versed with the risks involved  [11]  This is a similar scenario with many legitimate international businesses. The most targeted include vulnerable governments. There is a lot of illicit drugs flow from Mexico to the United States, and both states engage in the blame game concerning the predicament. The drugs have causes several deaths in the last few years, and the Mexican government is wary about the issue  [12]  . They have put up several strategies in order to combat the illicit drug trafficking trade. In order to combat drug trafficking effectively, Mexico advances anti-money laundering strategies in order to combat transnational organized crime  [13]  . Money laundering avails a lot of money to drug barons who re-use it for illicit drug trafficking  [14]  .Money laundering prevention, and dealing with financial terrorism is one of the comprehensive strategies of dealing with organized crime. Legitimate International businesses are against money laundering activities. The Mexico government realizes the dire need to attack the economic power of the drug traffickers in order to weaken them  [15]  .Mexico strives to enhance its bilateral cooperation with other countries in order to combat drug trafficking. Drug traffickers disguise their vast income in money laundering activities  [16]   The drug traffickers center around drug trade, and attempt to fill a specific illegal market niche globally. Legitimate international businesses attempt to supply goods that have willing buyers in the global markets. Illicit drugs such as heroin and cocaine are used by many people around the world, thus the drug barons aggressiveness in meeting the demands. Furthermore, the business is extremely lucrative with high profitability  [17]  . Legitimate international businesses are expected to achieve high profitability. Drug trafficking activities are influenced by factors such as politics, culture, geography, and economics, just like the legitimate international trade  [18]   Mexico is geographically located at a strategic location since it neighbors Columbia, which is one of the most significant world cocaine producers. This makes Mexico to acquire the drugs easily and supply them in the market. On the other hand, the drug dealers have distribution channels in different countries, which enable the goods to reach consumers. The Mexican drug dealers mainly focus on the drug trade, since it is more profitable, and their geographical location favors the trade. Market attractiveness of drug trafficking and the strategic positioning of Mexico enables it to engage in illicit drug trafficking. Drug trafficking takes advantage of the international supply chains, and weak governance in order to introduce the illicit products to the market. The demand for drugs is high and this makes the drug traffickers aggressive in satisfying these markets. Drug trafficking is increasing at an alarming rate, with Mexico experiencing over 47,000 deaths because of drug abuse  [19]  . The drug traffickers have adequate funds and arms, thus presenting a threat to the national security. The barons derive their competitive advantage from factors such as access and control of drug smuggling paths across the U.S., and the ability to obtain, transport and sell major illicit drugs in Mexico. Mexican drug traffickers conduct their trade with great professionalism and ability. They are highly profitable and earn a lot of annual income for the country, just like most legitimate international businesses  [20]  .Most of the drug dealers in Mexico are motivated by money  [21]  .The barons seek to maximize the profit at any prospect and reduce their danger of being caught, or detected. Money is a crucial element in every formal and informal organization and legal or illegal enterprises. Drug traffickers receive a lot of money from their trade, which they invest in money laundering services  [22]  . This empowers them and provides them with the courage to challenge the states institutions and the economic development of a country. Traffickers change their strategies constantly through devising new sources, destinations, and transit zones. Law enforcers fail to deal with the international issues effectively, and the world does not possess effective global strategies f or curbing perennial crimes such as cocaine and heroin trade. The issues originating from organized transnational crime are not adequately addressed in a global context  [23]   According to Olson Wilson, Mexico reported an approximated U.S. $6.2 billion  [24]  , from illicit drug export proceedings. Mexican Drug Trafficking Organizations activities and operations strive to create diplomatic relationships with other countries in order to combat drug trafficking. Drug traffickers operate in a large chain or drug racket, in a different destination. Mexico has to collaborate with other nations in order to crack down the operations. Similarly, legitimate international businesses have to cultivate positive relationships with other countries in order to carry out businesses in those countries. It is hard for a country to combat drug trafficking single-handedly, without the help of the international community. The Mexican drug trafficking organizations (DTO, s), poses a major threat to the drug traffickers especially from the United States, since it is believed that the main customers are from the United States. Although the drug traffickers are not interested in overthrowing the Mexican government, they are keen on weakening the government in order to continue their operations without any interference from the state  [25]  . In order to facilitate their activities in the US, the drug traffickers from Mexico have formed alliances with United States prison and street gangs. These gangs are responsible for drug distribution in the United States  [26]  . According to Shanty et al, illicit drug trafficking has caused many social problems  [27]  ; hence it requires more severe measures to combat.  [28]  Released by Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) Director Gil Kerlikowske set out goals in many of these areas. The strategy directs federal Agencies to increase coordination and information sharing with state and local law Enforcement agencies, intensifies national efforts to interdict the southbound flow Of weapons and bulk currency, and calls for continued close collaboration with the Government of Mexico in their efforts against the drug cartels.  [29]  Therefore even with the governments efforts to minimise illegal drug trafficking, cartels will always look for loopholes in the system, including using corrupt border officers. The cartels control the trafficking of drugs from South America to the US, a business that is worth an estimated $13bn ( £9bn) a year. Their power grew as the US stepped up anti-narcotics operations in the Caribbean and Florida. A US state department report estimated that as much as 90% of all cocaine consumed in the US comes via Mexico.  [30]  One reason why the government has deployed the army and marines so extensively is that it feels the police cannot be trusted. Drug cartels with massive resources at their disposal have repeatedly managed to infiltrate the underpaid police, from the grassroots level to the very top  [31]   Globalisation aids international trade, although it provides an opportunity for smugglers and traffickers due to an increase in trade regulation difficulties  [32]  Globalisation increases inequality, and this has a disruptive effect, which causes people to resolve to illicit markets, and organized crime as survival mechanisms. Illicit commerce has made a quick global spread in comparison with legal trade. Most transnational crimes begin in one continent and spreads to the others, mostly by a third means  [33]  . This makes it extremely hard to combat such perianal crimes. This was satisfied in a published article: While the Mexican federal government periodically cracked down on drug trafficking, these operations were limited in size and scope  [34]  . Conclusion The operations and activities of Mexican Drug Trafficking Organizations (DTOs) mirror those of legitimate international businesses in many respects. This ranges from their organizational structures to the marketing strategies. The drug trafficking enterprises practice socio-corporate responsibility in order to help the vulnerable people in the society. However, this is only used with an intention of undermining the government prowess and serves as a disguise for their criminal activities. The efforts of the Mexican government have been challenged because the drug rackets are powerful and interconnected in the global circles especially the United States, which is a strong hold market position. Drug trafficking business has various similarities arising from organizational structure, marketing and profitability. Mexico is strategically positioned, in terms of market supply and demand factors, which increases its profitability, and attractiveness. However, the illicit trade has caused many deaths ranging from consumption related deaths to law enforcers death. The dealers can do anything in order to protect their interests.

Bass Pro Shops Business Analysis Essay -- Business Strategy Analysis

Primary Problems/Decisions to be made: Bass Pro shop started as an 8-foot-long display area in the back of a liquor store in 1971 and has expanded into a Fortune 500 company that employs over 8,800 employees and has annual sales estimating somewhere around $1.25 billion today. The question at hand is: should Bass Pro Shops continue to expand, and if so at what rate should they? The primary problems they might face when expanding are as follows. Could expansion hurt their brand image and if so how? The Competition outside of Missouri is going to be much greater. They will not have the publicity and brand recognition as they do in Missouri. Does Bass Pro have the financial resources in order to open new stores, if not then what are some options they can exercise? Will Negative publicity threaten their brand image as they continue to grow? Is the cost of overhead going to be too high initially for Bass Pro to expand at a fast rate, if so then at what rate should they expand yearly? These are all problems Bass Pro is going t o have to face in the future. Through research and extensive problem solving, they will be able to make an accurate decision on rather they should expand. II. SWOT Analysis: Strengths: 1. Brand image: a. Identification with consumer -Store brand name enables product to be accepted and adopted more easily by consumers because of brand recognition 2 Selective Distribution: a. Bass Pro is able to expand the product, name, and experience to a larger customer base without cannibalization of their company by setting a radius limit on how close their stores are built. b. They meet the needs of their target market by building their stores in closer proximity. 3. Unique Store Image: a. ... ... a high brand image; while, maintaining customer satisfaction with existing customers and breaking into new markets. Bass Pro is one of the largest U.S. retailing chains of outdoor sporting goods and has an image to uphold, not only with its name but with its products. Maintaining customer satisfaction with existing customers keeps them loyal. Breaking into new markets helps the company grow and brings in new customers, which leads to higher profit margins. Objectives: 1. Open two stores each year for the next five years. a. Expand at least two of those stores in western states 2. Increase sales by 25% to $1.5 billion in the next 4 years 3. Increase sales to current customers by 5% each year by using innovative technology in order to find more efficient ways to distribute and manufacture our products leading to more competitive pricing.

Pip, Magwitch, Miss Havisham and Estella in Great Expectations

Compare and contrast the presentation of Pip, Magwitch, Miss Havisham and Estella in the opening chapter of Great Expectation Compare and contrast the presentation of Pip, Magwitch, Miss Havisham and Estella in the opening chapters of ‘Great Expectations’. Explain which characters you feel sympathy for and why? ‘Great Expectations’ written by Charles Dickens is a classic Victorian novel and is often regarded as the author’s finest achievement. However it was originally written as a series with each chapter appearing in a newspaper which has an affect on the whole structure.The end of each chapter must be exciting to make the reader read the next edition. In the novel, Dickens manages to express his criticisms of Victorian society, most probably due to his own experiences as a child. In ‘Great Expectations’ sympathy is a key emotion and theme felt by the reader and some of the characters. Dickens manages to make the reader sympathise towar ds the four main characters; Pip, Magwitch, Estella and Miss Havisham despite their different ages, gender, characteristics and social status.In the opening chapter we are introduced to Pip, a lonely orphan, and Magwitch an escaped convict. Magwitch threatens Pip into stealing some food for him as well as a file to get rid of the ‘irons’ on his legs. These two characters are complete contradictions of each other with Pip being described a ‘small bundle of shivers’ while Magwitch is described with animal like characteristics. We can easily understand that Magwitch is dangerous because he has ‘irons’ on his legs, suggesting that he is an escaped convict.At this point the audience will feel sympathetic towards Pip and angrier towards Magwitch because he threatens the innocent and misfortuned Pip. The opening chapter portrays Pip as; innocent, lonely, vulnerable and scared. He is described as a ‘trembling’ ‘bundle of shivers†™ and on a few occasions his speech falters due to his fear of Magwitch. On the other hand, Magwitch, is described as a fearful man in coarse grey, ‘smothered in mud’ and in ‘broken shoes’.His voice is described as ‘terrible’ and he growls depicting him as animal like or with animal characteristics which does not let the reader feel any sympathy for him. From the opening chapter we learn that Pip is an orphan, his parents as well as his brothers and sisters are all buried side by side. He was ‘bought up by hand’ by his sister who is wife of a local blacksmith, Joe Gargery, Pip’s closest friend. This causes the reader to almost instantly feel sympathy for Pip. However the reader’s reaction or feelings towards Magwitch are more likely to be hostile.They may feel that the intimidation or bullying of a vulnerable child deserves no sympathy but by the end of the novel, Dickens manages to justify Magwitch, as the individu als life of the main characters are joined up and all the answers are revealed. The setting is also important. Dickens had decided to use pathetic fallacy in order to reflect the characters’ feelings by describing the surrounding environment. In this case, Pip is almost crying. He is surrounded by the graves of his family and is feeling depressed which is made worse by this sudden appearance by this fearsome stranger, Magwitch.This is shown by the repetition of ‘dead and buried’ and emotive words such as ‘savage liar’, ‘bleak’ and ‘dark, flat and wilderness’ which reflect Pips emotions. In chapter 8 we are introduced to Estella and Miss Havisham, Pip is sent to ‘Satis House’ to ‘play’ where he meets a beautiful but cold hearted, Estella and a rather eccentric Miss Havisham. Pathetic fallacy is used once again as Satis House reflects Miss Havisham’s feelings. When Pip fist sees Satis House, an d Miss Havisham’s room he notices that there were: ‘No glimpses of daylight,’ and that it was ‘empty and deceived’.Miss Havisham’s clothes and herself also seem, melancholy and decayed: ‘everything within my view which ought to be white †¦was faded and yellow. ’ This shows how she’s depressed and old. At first, the reader may feel that Miss Havisham is mad or eccentric. The reader will feel little sympathy for her situation until later on in the novel when they learn the cause of her misery. Although the author does give the reader a clue when he makes Miss Havisham shout: ‘Broken! ’ whilst pointing to her heart.This action will cause intrigue as the story goes on whilst we learn more about the pasts of each character. Both Miss Havisham and Estella treat Pip with disdain. They both insult him. Miss Havisham patronises him by saying ‘you can do that,’ when she wanted him to call Estella. Estel la later exclaims ‘what coarse hands he has’ which later causes him to cry creating further sympathy as the reader is reminded of Pip’s lower social status. Estella is portrayed as very pompous, stuck up and possibly quite cold hearted. Despite this, Pip seems attracted to Estella.He describes her as ‘very pretty’ and ‘seemed very proud,’ although the reader’s attitude towards her would be that she’s too arrogant and possibly spoilt. In chapter 8 there is no reason for the reader to feel sympathetic towards to Estella, however, by the end, she becomes the victim and her situation earns her sympathy although some people may feel that she deserved what she got. In conclusion, in the opening chapters of ‘Great Expectations,’ I believe that Pip earns the most sympathy due to the way he is presented; his frailty and him being an orphan being the key emotional areas.However, later on as we learn more about each of th e other characters, we feel more sympathetic towards them. By the end of the novel, each character is an almost contradiction to themselves as Dickens argues against society suggesting that people can change. Poor, trembling Pip has grown up, he has sufficient money, which is what he wanted, he becomes educated and is a gentlemen, whereas the arrogant and beautiful Estella becomes quiet and battered, her beauty now hidden behind her scars.Miss Havisham dies understanding, that although she felt it is necessary to gain her revenge on men, due to her pain, she’d caused a lot of pain by creating a monster in the cold hearted Estella which meant that her once broken heart could finally feel again. Finally, Magwitch, who seemed to be rough and animal like, mellows down and forms a bond between himself and Pip. His story helps the reader understand him and the hatred they felt towards him in the opening chapters is directed towards Compeyson who becomes the common enemy and villain who meets a just end.

Mary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Monster - 945 Words

Throughout Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, many similarities become eminent between Victor Frankenstein and the Creature. Despite their different outward appearances, Victor and the monster have many similar qualities. The major parallels between the creator and the creation include: hunger for knowledge, isolation, role as God, and the utilization of revenge. Although they have different intentions, both the Creature and Victor Frankenstein display a hunger for knowledge. Victor spends days and nights of stressful labor attempting to research and assemble his creation. Victor compiles research with Henry Clerval and travels to the University of Ingolstadt and around Scotland in order to create another monster. The Creature, on the other hand, spends time learning French, understanding how to read and write, and studying Paradise Lost. The Creature does all of this in the hopes that humans will accept him. Although the Creature and Victor attempt to lead as normal lives as possible, both spend their lives in isolation. Victor created the Creature, and immediately cast it away due to its horrific appearance. Not only does Victor force the Creature into isolation, he emotionally isolated himself by keeping his creation a secret. The introduction quotes: â€Å"... with the secrets comes an increasing sense of his own isolation, a parallel of the isolation felt by the monster.† Aside from the secrets Victor keeps from his family, his friend Henry, and his love Elizabeth,Show MoreRelatedMary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Monster2640 Words   |  11 Pagesthe novel Frankenstein, it is apparent that the two main characters, Victor Frankenstein and the monster created by this man, share the parallel obsession of revenge. In Frankenstein, author Mary Shelley asserts that the feeling of loneliness causes those characters who are affected by such a feeling of loneliness to seek revenge, as evidenced by each of the creature’s murder of William, Victor’s destruction of the female monster, and the subsequent death of Victor. Victor Frankenstein is a manRead MoreThe True Monsters Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein961 Words   |  4 PagesThe True Monsters In Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein creates a monster whose appearance brings ineffable terror and destruction into his life. However, the monster’s appearance and actions are not an accurate representation of the monster and are influenced by many outward factors that ultimately trace back to his creator. The monster’s grotesque outward appearance acts as a mirror as it reflects the true inward qualities of Victor as well as shows the flaws and abnormalitiesRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Monster1051 Words   |  5 Pages1.) FRANKENSTEIN 2.) Mary Shelley 3.) Horror Fiction, Tragedy, Romantic, Science Fiction 4.) March 11th, 1816 5.) The setting throughout Frankenstein is during the 18th century in Europe and the North Pole during the â€Å"Romanticism† time period. Romanticism was mostly centered on nature, human emotions, tolerance of humanity, and freedom. The setting of this time period has an effect on the characters, such as Victor Frankenstein because as he ventures off from Geneva, to the Alps, France, EnglandRead MoreThe Creation Of The Monster By Mary Shelley s Frankenstein1214 Words   |  5 Pagesespecially true in Mary Shelley’s 1818 classic novel, Frankenstein. In Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein boldly endeavors to find the secret of life and the key to cheating death through scientific means. When Victor’s countless experiments eventually find â€Å"success† in the artificial creation and animation of the Monster, it is revealed that his discovery oversteps the world’s natural boundaries, as it leads to the horrific destruction of everything he loves. Thro ugh the creation of the Monster, Victor’sRead MoreMary Shelley s Frankenstein : What Made The Monster Monstrous1751 Words   |  8 PagesRonald Britton is the writer and editorial manager of the article: Mary Shelley s Frankenstein: What Made the Monster Monstrous. All throughout this article Britton will talk about the genesis of the renowned story of Frankenstein, which emerged from a fantasy experienced by Mary Shelley while on an occasion imparted to her spouse and her stride sister. The creator talked upon Shelley expressing that â€Å"She emphasizes that she was not confined to her own identity in these daydreams, she became othersRead MoreThe Evil Of The Monster By Mary Shelley s Frankenstein1048 Words   |  5 PagesShelley’s Frankenstein, the monster commits a number of immoral acts out of rage. These actions are directly related to the monsters creation and upbringing. The burden of fault for the monsters actions rests on Victor Frankenstein’s shoul ders alone. The lack of attention Frankenstein contributed towards the monster, and his life teaching, is directly correlated with the actions the creature made throughout his existence. Although the creature physically caused the murders, Victor Frankenstein instigatedRead MoreMan Or Monster? By Mary Shelley s Frankenstein And Oscar Wilde s The Picture Of Dorian Gray2820 Words   |  12 PagesMan or Monster? 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In her writings, Shelley would take a theme that was evident in her own life and apply them to her writings. â€Å"Mary Shelley, in her second novel [Valperga] as well as in her first [Frankenstein], is interested in takingRead MoreMary Shelleys Frankenstein: A Gothic Novel1595 Words   |  7 Pages Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein is one of the greatest Gothic novels to come out during the Romantic Period. Frankenstein is a prime example of what a Gothic novel should present to its reader through the genre’s twisted themes. Even though it was written in the Romantic period, Mary Shelley still wrote Frankenstein to be a Gothic work of literature. Many characteristics of Gothic novel can be seen within this novel. Mary Shelley’s outstanding novel Frankenstein is a prime example of a Gothic novelRead MoreThe Volcanic Eruption Of Mount Tambora935 Words   |  4 PagesYears Later,† William J. Broad discusses how the volcanic eruption of Mount Tambora, â€Å"the most powerful eruption in recorded history† (Broad) played a role in icy weath er, agricultural collapse, global and pandemic and even gave rise to celebrated monsters.† (Broad) In April of 1815, Mount Tambora, located in modern day Indonesia, erupted killing tens of thousands of innocent people. As a result of this eruption, â€Å"investigators found that the giant cloud of miniscule particles spread around the